Many advisers use the Advice to Client process to manage the advice process in their business.
To enable participants to be able to relate to the different modules in XPLAN, this course is structured along the line of the Advice to Client process.
The components and tools in XPLAN have been created to support and complement the process of providing quality and efficient recommendations to clients.
XPLAN is a web based financial planning software package that brings together the different stages in the advice process through the use of a number of modules and tools.
XPLAN enables delivery of advice to clients through integrated client management, modelling and portfolio management tools and applications. The facilitator will demonstrate and take you through each of the modules and tools, and explain their function to you.
Client Focus |
A comprehensive Fact Find and Client Relationship Module. This is where client data is entered. Underlying these functions is the task management capability, which is designed to support the workflow process within a business. |
XPLAN CRM Office |
A suite of tools which not only provides users with standard document templates but also the functionality to build customised templates. These tools provide the ability to manage the templates as well as to merge data from the system into the templates. |
Xtools | A suite of tools which can be used for projection and analysis. Some of the calculators can be used in a client facing situation. |
XTOOLS+ |
XTOOLS+ is a powerful modelling tool that can be used to model and compare cashflows and projections. |
IRESS Portfolio System (IPS) | IPS is used to manage and provide reporting on client portfolios |
Risk Researcher |
A fully interactive risk research tool that provides both qualitative and quantitative analysis for personal risk insurance products. |
SuperSolver | A superannuation comparison tool that provides product specific comparisons of costs and intangible plan features. It provides data on hundreds of retail, industry, government and corporate superannuation funds, and allows for the creation of new plans or deriving new plans from existing plans. |
Debt Qualifier | It is a mortgage-qualification and analytics system. It provides a single point solution for Debt and Risk Management for existing and new clients. |
The XPLAN interface is composed of three areas, the Title bar, the Navigation menu, and the Main Page.
The title bar contains a number of links and functions, and is always displayed.
Home, Add and Quicklinks lists:
Xplan - This button name can be customised and the default name is XPLAN. It contains links to your User Dashboard, News and administration and module functionality (depending on your User Capabilities only some links may display)
Add - allows for creating a new:
Client
Group
Professional Adviser
Referrer
Supplier
User
Case
Diary Event
Note
Task
Thread
(Depending on your User Capabilities only some links may display)
Quicklinks - a customisable list where you can add links that you frequently access. All links in the XPLAN list can be added as Quicklinks.
The Instant Search icon allows you to search for any key heading within your XPLAN system. Once you have searched, hyperlinks will be shown to take you directly to that location.
Notification messages are commonly generated by XPLAN when a report has been generated. The number of unread notification messages displays beside the icon (as shown) | |
Sticky Notes allows you to write short on screen notes which stay attached to a client or a specific page. When you load a page with a Sticky Note a small icon displays that is clicked to open the Note. | |
Open a Time Taken Ticker | |
Access XPLAN Help | |
Access your Preferences | |
Logout from XPLAN |
The Quick Search box allows you to search for entities, notes or tasks.
The navigation menu displays on the left of the currently accessed Page. It allows for navigation between modules and within the current module. When using a Wizard, the navigation menu can also display the pages within the Wizard, allowing you to move between pages as required.
You can collapse and expand the navigation menu by clicking the expand/contract button:
When collapsed, the current page expands horizontally to fill your web browser.
The current page displays in the Page area.
Client name - when a client has associated entities, such as a companies, trusts or SMSF, you can click the client's name and select an entity to access it
Control buttons - buttons for the current page, such as for editing fields or moving between Wizard pages, are always located on the top-right.
Panels - some interface elements display as panels. Each panel is controlled by panel buttons. Like pages, panels can also have control buttons for editing the data within the panel.
Panel buttons - each panel has its own control buttons. Depending on the functionality offered by a panel, some or all of the following buttons may display:
Button | Function |
Close | Close the panel. |
Collapse | Collapse the panel. Only the panel title displays. |
Expand | Expand a panel title to display the whole panel. |
Configuration | Access the panel configuration settings, such as the information displayed. |
Download | Download the contents within the panel, such as a chart. |
Anytime you see click on the arrow to access additional options and sub menus.
XPLAN has an Online Help function which provides the most up to date information on the different
components and tools in the system. Interactive Tutorials are also available for viewing Training Workshops. The Help files also provide updates on all new software versions.
Click on the Help function located on top of the Title bar
The ‘Help’ screen is displayed
Navigate using the menu bar located on the left.
You may also want to use the “Search” function available.
2. Click on the workshop you would like to view.
3. Follow the online prompts to view individual videos.
Dashboard is the default ‘home’ screen to load. To navigate back to the ‘home’ screen, just click on the site logo. You can also open additional windows by holding down the ‘Shift’ key and click on the logo. ‘Ctrl’ and click will open new tabs. News is also available through a dashboard tab.
XTOOLS comprises a selection of stand-alone calculators; these calculators are considered invaluable instruments when explaining financial scenarios to clients and/or graphically illustrating a client’s financial position.
XTOOLS is logical in its approach, ensuring its ease of use no matter how complicated a scenario or calculation may be.
XTOOLS provides advisers with sophisticated cashflow tools specifically catered to everyday financial planning strategies:
XTOOLS only have a few input screens, and provide a cash flow and graphical output.
XTOOLS+ (or CALM - Cash flow, Asset & Liability Model), is our flagship strategy-based generic modelling tool. CALM provides holistic analysis of your client's objectives, cash flow and investments to analyse and model financial planning strategies across multiple entities.
Model up to 30 separate asset holdings (non-property), 20 liabilities (P&I/interest only), and 10 direct properties (residential/investment)
Assets - benchmark allocations, managed or direct investments
Liabilities - principal & interest or interest-only, of any deductibility
Direct Properties - principal residence or investment
Asset/cash flow descriptions to uniquely reflect your client’s projection
Ability to match liabilities and assets for detailed gearing analysis
Flexible cash flow timings and types, both regular and one-off
Multiple contribution, withdrawal, and reinvestment periods for all assets
Auto surplus/deficit cash flow allocation to/from assets or debt
Automatic asset encashment to minimise CGT
Income/growth/franking based on dealer assumptions/asset allocations
Quarterly or annual analysis
Unlimited number of scenario based projections for each client.
Ability to integrate scenarios with financial plans in Microsoft Word
XPLAN has employed simulation techniques in XTOOLS (not XTOOLS+) to help assess how uncertain variables such as inflation, salary inflation, investment return and life expectancy affect investment projections. XPLAN will offer numerous options with slightly differing values for each uncertain variable giving a statistical sampling of your projection output. NOTE: Results above the 95th percentile and below the 5th percentile are not shown. 50% of the values will fall below the median, however only 45% over and under the median is shown.
Debt Consolidation allows an adviser to model the consolidation of up to 10 existing tranches of debt to a single Principal and Interest Loan. Existing loans may be credit cards, store cards, or personal loans for any purpose. The tool allows for loans payable at any interest rate assuming monthly repayments. The tool presents results and allows advisers to easily quantify savings possible in interest, fees and time by consolidating debt at lower interest rates.
This tool allows advisers to amortise any outstanding loan balance. The tool directly compares actual loan repayments made against the lender's standard loan schedule to highlight savings in interest and time.
An existing loan can be modelled and the effect of the following demonstrated:
additional regular repayments
commencement and regular fees
forward interest rates to quantify the effect of rising or falling interest rates
lump sum repayments or additional draw downs
In addition, Loan Illustrator can automatically amortise the outstanding loan to a specified early repayment date. The tool will automatically determine the additional repayments required to extinguish the loan by the specified date.
Insurance Needs Analysis is a projection based analytical tool for assessing insurance needs. It takes into account projection term and survivor liquidity in each future term when calculating the level of insurance required.
Direct Property allows an adviser to isolate the effects of direct property investment in relation to capital, tax savings and cashflow. Up to four properties may be catered for, with the associated gearing also considered. The loan details are customisable for added flexibility in relation to term, repayments, type and deductibility.
Ownership may be apportioned between client and partner for each property, and each property may be current, purchased now or in a future year. Principal residences may also be accounted for by identifying them as non-taxable property.
This tool can be used to determine adequate savings to fund education expenses. It allows for primary, secondary and tertiary education expenses for up to 5 children.
Education expenses are funded directly via an investment fund. Education Funding caters for one-off education expenses and funding from sources other than an investment fund, such as salary.
Appropriate levels of funding can be quickly determined by optimising the initial investment amount or the amount of regular savings.
The First Home Saver XTool allows advisers to model and compare client's saving for a home deposit in a First Home Saver Account in comparison to saving in a regular asset. Government contributions applicable for the First Home Saver account are calculated taking into account indexed thresholds and account balance caps.
Additionally, the First Home Saver XTool calculates the change required in contributions from the client in order to achieve their savings goal in the specified time frame.
The First Home Saver XTool allows advisers to model and compare client's saving for a home deposit in a First Home Saver Account in comparison to saving in a regular asset. Government contributions applicable for the First Home Saver account are calculated taking into account indexed thresholds and account balance caps.
Additionally, the First Home Saver XTool calculates the change required in contributions from the client in order to achieve their savings goal in the specified time frame.
This tool can be used to illustrate the benefits of a long term instalment gearing strategy, including the ability to maintain the gearing at a constant level. Utilising various risk profiles or specific asset classes, the tool allows analysis of the effects on capital, cashflow and taxation. Ownership is fully customisable with the ability to hold investments individually, jointly or split disproportionately between members of a couple. Various fees and interest rates may also be accounted for.
This tool is intended to help quantify the characteristics of the investment profiles and related assumptions adopted by the licensee group. It provides a study of the assumed risk and return properties of the standard investment profiles.
In doing so, the tool models a regular savings plan assumed to be invested in a portfolio with asset allocation equal to that of the investment profile. The illustration can be made relevant to an individual by allowing for actual balances and ongoing savings as part of a regular savings plan.
The Savings XTool is for calculating how much a client should change their contributions in order to meet a savings goal.
XPLAN’s Lifestyle Goals is designed specifically for the financial planner who wants to use an illustration tool to aid goal setting, strategy and review discussions with their clients. Lifestyle Goals offers bold display screens which feature one-click changes to strategy and input without needing to navigate away from the main results screens.
This tool can be used to illustrate both a new and an existing allocated pension. Utilising various risk profiles or asset classes, the tool allows analysis of the effects on capital and tax position over the long term. With the ability to allow for Account Based Pensions, Annuities and Allocated Pensions; this tool aims to cover all aspects of retirement income streams.
The Life Expectancy XTool has been designed to simply investigate life expectancy in more detail.
Based on the client’s age and gender, the XTool will determine the client's expected future lifetime. The probability of survival (based on life tables) to future ages is also available.
The purpose of the tool is to put financial objectives in the perspective of life expectancies, particularly relevant when discussing needs and objectives. The Life Expectancy XTool uses the most recent Australian Life Tables.
The Lump Sum vs. Pension XTool allows you to show clients a comparison of the effects of retaining superannuation benefits in an account based pension with pension income drawdowns, versus an accumulation account with regular drawdown lump sum payments of the same amount.
For a client or client couple, this tool enables the adviser to analyse and present the suitability of existing retirement funding. The projection of retirement wealth can be summarised graphically, and quantified by simulating the likelihood of achieving financial objectives.
As well as catering for retirement goals such as expenditure and estate capital, this tool incorporates education costs. Often, funding child education and retirement are seen as opposing goals. Retirement Funding allows advisers to easily demonstrate how education and retirement goals can both be met.
Retirement Funding quantifies the effect on specified financial objectives of:
increasing retirement savings
different investment profiles on expected returns and volatility
saving sooner rather than later
lump sum savings/withdrawals
paying an allocated pension
optimising entitlements
adopting a contribution to spouse strategy
eligibility to receive income support, including age, blind, disability and service pension and partner allowance.
Retirement Funding accumulates assets for the purpose of providing retirement income. The focus of results is not necessarily on dollar values, but whether financial objectives can be met over the projection period. The projection period may be limited to the longest life expectancy or a selected timeframe (expressed relative to life expectancy).
Depending on the level of accuracy required and the data available, Retirement Funding provides either a simple or detailed analysis. Detailed analysis allows the advisor to state how the funds will be used in retirement, together with a full analysis of the taxation consequences. Simple analysis assumes that all retirement benefits are taken in cash, and no taxation consequences of the withdrawal are considered.
The Transition to Retirement XTOOLS gives you the ability to model and assess the benefits available to clients from accessing superannuation as an income source but continue working in some capacity and topping up their retirement savings. With the ability to give an in-depth view of tax, income stream(s), longterm retirement savings and the ability to meet expenditure objects, the TTRAP tool gives concise yet accurate details of all aspects of this popular retirement and superannuation strategy.
The Income Support XTool allows you to do a point in time calculation on a client’s entitlement for Centrelink Benefits based on their Assets and Income.
This is intended to serve as a quick tax estimation tool for the current tax year. It quickly allows an adviser to establish income after tax in determining surplus income available for investment. The tool is sensitive to resident tax status and income types such as franked and unfranked investment income. HECS debt repayment and Medicare Levy Surcharge liability are also automatically calculated. For a married couple this tool will present individual assessment as well as couple assessment. This tool quickly allows an adviser to establish the tax payable on a superannuation lump sum, consistent with its respective components. The implications of Medicare, HECS and other income are considered. For a married couple this tool will present individual assessment as well as couple assessment.
The Salary Packaging XTOOL allows you to compare tax and income from packaged and non-packaged scenarios, and the projected difference in superannuation balanced.
When using the calculators, be sure to only input details relating to that specific calculator; for example, if you are using the Retirement Funding calculator, make sure you are only put in information from the client’s retirement date. Trying to commence a Transition to Retirement Income Stream will not work and will throw out your calculations; there is a specific calculator for Transition to Retirement Income Streams.
Make sure your Scenario names are appropriate and relevant; over time the list of scenarios you create will be quite extensive, if all are named ‘Current Situation’ it may be difficult to decipher which is the relevant/appropriate scenario.
Engage is a new capability available for XTOOLS license holders. It is designed to access the XTOOLS calculators but presents the information in a graphical interface to be more appealing and ‘engaging’ between adviser and client. It utilises touch functionality with sliding ability.
Essentially Engage is a graphical interface for performing single-issue client advice, using XPLAN modules for calculations and assumptions. Advisers can use Engage while accessing a client or you can enable Engage in Client Online Access to allow clients to enter their own details.
Some Engage tools can also be embedded onto websites.
Some Engage tools use XTOOLS for calculations. The scenarios saved in Engage can be opened in the corresponding XTOOL for further analysis.
Consolidate Super
Insurance Needs
Investment Choice
Planning for Retirement
Risk Profiles
Salary Sacrifice
Transition to Retirement
As this is an advanced workshop, we will only enter the bare minimum information to set up the client.
Client Type: Individual
Basic Details: as per screen shot below
.
Contact Details: Leave Blank
Once the client has been created, we will navigate to the “Key Details” page and enter the Date of
Birth and Marital status.
In order to model John and Mary’s overall position in a more detailed manner, we require additional information about their personal financial position.
Once we have this information, we can effectively project John and Mary’s financial situation through to retirement, or even life expectancy, using XPLAN’s modelling tool XTOOLS+.
Personal Details | ||
Name: | John | Mary |
Date of Birth: | 01/07/1970 | 01/01/1975 |
Marital Status: | Married | Married |
Employment Status: | Full Time | Full Time |
Salary p.a.: | $70,000 | $50,000 |
Expected retirement Date: | 01/07/2035 | 01/07/2035 |
Cost of Living: | $40,000 | |
Investment Profile: | Growth | |
Private Hospital Cover: | Yes |
Assets | ||||
Description | Owner | Amount | Est. Income | Est. Growth |
Home | Joint | $550,000 | n/a | 3.0% |
Contents | Joint | $20,000 | n/a | n/a |
Bank Account | Joint | $40,000 | 2.0% | n/a |
Various Shares | John | $25,000 ($20,000 cost base) | 4.0% | 7.0% |
Liabilities | Amount | Ownership | Interest | Term | Repayment Amount |
Home loan | $250,000 | Joint | 7.00% | 15yrs | Minimum |
Superannuation | John | Mary | Est. Income | Est. Growth |
Superannuation | $150,000 | $75,000 | n/a | 7% |
Contribution | SG | SG |
After discussing various strategy options with John & Mary we decide to present to them the following scenarios:
From their current position:
Sell down John's various shares as he does not manage them and they are performing badly
Propose to invest in a Growth portfolio with a Regular Savings Plan
Propose to invest in a Growth portfolio using a Gearing facility
Propose an alternative gearing strategy to use the Equity in their home to invest, combined with a debt recycling strategy
Propose an alternative strategy for both John and Mary to evaluate a Transition to Retirement and Pension strategy.
NOTE: It is important you utilise appropriate naming conventions to distinguish between different scenarios. It is important to keep the naming convention to Alpha and Numeric characters only to avoid errors when merging Coded Documents.
Proj Start Date – This date cannot be earlier than the 1st day of the current financial year. Any non 1 July start dates will cause the first year of analysis to be pro-rated.
Initial Frequency – This allows the initial period to be analysed and viewed by quarters or months; doing this enables more accuracy in relation to the timing of short term events. If quarterly or monthly are selected here, you will have the option to view the cash flow annually.
Specify Future Key Dates – This option allows you to input specific dates to be selected when
modelling (e.g. a retirement date other than 1 July of a year).
Retirement Date – The date selected here will be the date represented as the Client’s Retirement Date (Retmt C) and/or Partner’s Retirement Date (Retmt P) throughout the input screens.
You can use the button to import information from Client Focus and IPS.
Click the button (top right hand corner of the page) to submit the data and proceed to the next screen (Children).
As we are not entering the details of Children, press the Next button once more to move forward to the Individual / Cashflow / Income and Expend.
At the Individual/Cashflow/Income and Expend screen, enter the following information (as per the case study):
Set the PAYG Withholding details by clicking Withheld PAYO Tax and setting Client and Partner to Yes then click Done:
Note: This can also be done on the Input > Tax Details page.
NOTE: When importing ‘Expenditure’ information, be sure the Type is correctly associated to the expenditure itself (i.e. Post Tax or Pre Tax).
Add Income/ Add Expenditure – Use these drop down menus to add additional income and/or
expenditure items where applicable.
Description – Where a description is entered, this will flow through to the display screens, allowing a more personalised result.
Income Value – When entering the client’s salary amounts, make sure the figure is after any fringe benefits, however, before any salary sacrifice contributions or tax paid.
Pre/Post Tax Expenditure – Distinguishes between non-deductible and/or deductible expenditure items.
Click the button (top right hand corner of the page) to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
At the Assets/Property/Holdings screen, enter the Principal Residence information as follows (as per the case study):
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Enter the assumed ‘Growth’ return for the Principal Residence as per the case study:
Income/Rent – May be expressed as either a percentage or $ amount.
Rent Escalation – The associated escalation will apply to either the percentage or $ amount entered for Income/Rent.
Depreciation – Can also be expressed as a percentage or $ amount.
NOTE: If you have selected a date for the Principal Residence to become an Investment property (Primary Residence <-> Investment Status) you may nominate an assumed income at this point; the income will not be paid while the property still remains as a Principal Residence, only when it becomes an Investment property (on the date your nominated) will the income commence.
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Enter the Non-Financial Assets as follows via the Assets/Non-Financial/Holdings screen:
Indexation – Allows indexation or depreciation of existing non-financial assets. Where a ‘Commence’ 150 for the future, the value will be indexed using CPI and then, the ‘Indexation’ rate will apply after the purchase. This is relevant for instances where a car is being purchased; the purchase price will increase over time, however the value will depreciate upon leaving the showroom.
NOTE: When calculating Centrelink benefits, the amounts associated to Home Contents and Motor Vehicle/s count towards the Assets Test.
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
The Super/Key Info screen allows you to input the following details:
Set Super Salary to Earned Income – By selecting ‘Yes’, the SGC amount will be paid according the Employment salary entered in the Cashflow/Income and Expend page; this will allow variations in earned income over time. By selecting ‘No’ you are able to specify a nominated salary amount for the SGC amounts to be calculated from; however, this will be a fixed amount (indexed to salary inflation).
Eligible Service date – Ensure that the Eligible Service date that you wish to use is the correct date, as this may differ from the date shown in XTOOLS+.
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Enter the Client’s superannuation details (as per the case study) via the Super/Accumulation screen:
NOTE: For the purpose of this case study we do not need to view/input details from the Super/Defined Benefits screen or, any of the Pensions input screens; however we do recommend you familiarize yourself with these screens at a later stage.
The Clients have a loan associated with their Principal Residence; insert their loan information via the Liabilities/Loan Details screen as shown below:
Add Liability – Use this drop down menu to add additional liabilities where applicable.
Repayment – You can nominate when the loan is to be finalised; the minimum payments will be adjusted to ensure the loan is paid off within the timeframe specified.
Principal – The amount specified here is the outstanding balance of the loan.
Credit Limit – The amount entered here is the total credit applicable;; if the ‘Principal’ amount equals the ‘Credit Limit’ amount, then no additional credit is available, on the other hand, if the ‘Principal’ is less than the ‘Credit Limit’, the available credit is the difference between the ‘Credit Limit’ and the ‘Principal’ amount. If the Commence dropdown is set to a date, you must enter a credit limit for the loan to
commence in the scenario.
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
The Liabilities/Rates and Fees screen enables you to enter the interest rate, deductibility and fees associated with each liability. Enter the applicable information, as per the case study, shown below:
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
The Liabilities/Repayments screen allows you to specify the repayment terms:
Click the button to submit the data; continue clicking this button until you reach Liabilities/Associate. Alternatively, you can access this area by selecting Liabilities, and then Associate from the left hand navigation bar.
The Liabilities/Associate page allows the gearing of assets to be projected, by associating the debt with the appropriate asset; enter the association as specified below:
Mortgage Offset – You can nominate an ‘Offset Liability’ or ‘Offset Asset’;; by nominating an ‘Offset Asset’, the ‘Principal’ loan amount is reduced by the balance of the ‘Offset Asset’.
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Confirm the Tax Details as follows:
All taxation offsets and levies for a scenario are set on the Tax Details page.
These tax offset inputs can also be accessed in a pop-up from the Taxation display page.
Tax Details also contains the Tax Withheld - Earned Income setting, which controls whether all employment incomes for a client or partner should have tax withheld from a cashflow perspective. When this is selected, and where a Key Date or an Initial Frequency other than Annual is used, PAYG is deducted from employment incomes for each period, giving a more accurate cashflow projection. In the final period of the year a full year tax calculation is applied including all income sources and compared to tax withheld through the year to calculate a final tax payable. When set to Custom, you can set tax withheld for each income individually.
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Confirm the Indexation details.
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Confirm the Economic details as follows:
To view the outcomes, expand the Display Menu, and then choose the relevant page:
You can direct the way that the clients Surplus Cashflow is distributed OR any Cashflow Deficits are funded by taking the following steps.
Scroll to the bottom of the page then, select (as shown below):
Change the Surplus Option Dropdown to the particular pre-set option available or formulate a Custom option.
You can also change the length of the projections by completing the following actions:
The default projection period is the Client’s Life Expectancy, but can be changed.
The next group of options define which periods are viewable in the Display pages. The settings above will only show the first 10 Periods and then no more.
Finally, you can elect to hide the Null Rows. These are rows that have a $0 entry through the whole projection. This includes the input fields available in the Display (will be looked at in Proposed Scenario 1).
Change the setting as below.
John wishes to sell his current share holdings of $25,000 as they have not been performing well and he has no further interest in following them.
With the proceeds from the sale he wants to utilise the funds effectively.
Type in the new scenario name (example shown below), then press Save.
The new scenario name will replace the old scenario and, appear as follows:
Now, you are able to change/amend details without affecting the ‘Current Scenario’;; using the new scenario, you are able to put together a recommendation for the client to consider, you can also compare their ‘Current’ position to the new ‘Proposed/Recommended’ position.
Click the button to the right of ‘Withdrawals’ to reveal the edit cells.
NOTE: Every facility, assets or liabilities, can be increased or decreased by using the expand icon and entering the appropriate amount to the SOP or EOP. To reduce in full remember to use opening value at SOP and closing value for EOP.
Check Cashflow>Consolidated to see the sale proceeds.
You can also make the above transaction in the Input screens: Input > Individual > Assets >
Transactions.
John and Mary wish to utilise $25,000 of their Savings and $25,000 from the sale of shares to invest in a Managed Fund portfolio, in line with their risk profile (Growth).
They are also prepared to contribute a further $12,000 per annum to their Managed Fund investment portfolio until they retire.
They are looking for long term growth and therefore, do not require the investment income until they retire.
Will John and Mary be in a position to comfortably proceed with the above?
Will they be in a better financial position having implemented the above recommendations?
Using your ‘Sell Shares’ as a template, create a new scenario called Regular Savings Plan or RSP; this can be done by clicking on the drop down arrow on the scenario name and selecting ‘Save As’ (as shown below) while in any of the Display pages.
Now, you are able to change/amend details without affecting the ‘Current Scenario’; using the new scenario, you are able to put together a recommendation for the client to consider, you can also compare their ‘Current’ position to the new ‘Proposed/Recommended’ position.
In order to setup the proposed Managed Fund, you must return to the Input screen Individual/Assets/Holdings, then enter the details as shown below:
NOTE: Be sure not to input a ‘Value’;; this will be done via the Display screens. Entering a value in this screen means that the holding is already in existence and you will not see the purchase of this investment.
Click the button (top right hand corner of the page) to submit the data; continue clicking this button until you reach Assets/Income. Alternatively, you can access this area by selecting Assets, and then Income from the left hand navigation bar.
Reinvest the income distributions for the Managed Fund, as shown below:
Type - You may choose one of the available options; Reinvest or No Reinvestment.
NOTE: The default option for all assets is ‘No Reinvestment’, therefore is it not necessary to list all assets and select ‘No Reinvestment’.
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
You can use the System Default assumptions (as defined by your System Administrator) for the ‘Growth’, ‘Income’ and ‘Franked’ rates for any Asset. Alternatively, you can enter your own Custom rates.
Access the Display screen Individual/Assets/Joint by selecting Individual, then Assets and then Joint from the left hand navigation bar.
Click the button next to Withdrawals (under the Bank Account asset) to expand the selection.
Important: You must press the ‘Enter’ key once you have entered the above data so that the page is recalculated and the Withdrawal is factored into the model.
This withdrawal has gone into the personal Cashflow for the Clients.
To invest the $50,000 ($25,000 cash and $25,000 shares sale) into the Managed Fund, in the Display screens go to Individual/Assets/John (Client) from the left hand navigation bar.
Now click the expand button next to Investments (under the Managed Fund) to expand the selection. Using the input fields, enter the $50,000 initial lump sum as shown below:
Important: You must press the ‘Enter’ key once you have entered the above data so that the page is recalculated and the Withdrawal is factored into the model.
At this point, you have met the following objectives:
John and Mary wish to utilise $25,000 of their Savings and $25,000 from the sale of shares to invest in a Managed Fund portfolio, in line with their risk profile (Growth).
They are looking for long term growth and therefore, do not require the investment income until they retire.
John and Mary wish to utilise $25,000 of their Savings and $25,000 from the sale of shares and borrow $25,000 from a Margin Loan facility, to invest in the same Managed Fund as mentioned in Regular Savings Plan above.
They are prepared to continue contributing $1,000 per month from their Savings; however, they also wish to draw an additional $1,000 per month from their Margin Loan facility to invest in the above mentioned Managed Fund, for a 10 year period. The loan will have a credit limit of $100,000.
They are looking for long term growth and therefore, do not require the investment income until they retire.
Will John and Mary be in a position to borrow funds?
Will they be in a better financial position if their gear into the managed investment?
Using your ‘RSP’ as a template, create a new scenario called RSP and Gearing;; this can be done by clicking on the drop down arrow next to the scenario name (‘Regular Savings Plan’) name and selecting ‘Save As’ (as shown below) from the drop down menu.
Type in the new scenario name (as shown below), then press Save.
The new scenario name will replace the old scenario and, appear as follows:
Now, you are able to change/amend details without affecting the ‘RSP’ scenario;; using the new scenario, you are able to put together a recommendation for the client to consider, you can also compare their ‘Current’ position to any of the new ‘Proposed/Recommended’ positions.
NOTE: If the client’s wished to drawdown the initial amount at a later time (i.e. the following year), under the ‘Commence’ column, you would select the appropriate year. Alternatively, you can enter the drawdown amount through the ‘Display’ screen.
Click the button (top right hand corner of the page) to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Enter the ‘Interest Rate’ in the Liabilities/Rates & Fees screen (for this scenario, we have used 7.00%), also ensure that you specify that the loan is deductible:
Click the button to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Ensure the information displayed on the Liabilities/Repayments screen appears as follows:
At this point, you have met the following objective:
John and Mary wish to utilise $25,000 of their Savings and $25,000 from the sale of shares and borrow $25,000 from a Margin Loan facility, to invest in the same Managed Fund as mentioned in Regular Savings Plan above.
Click the button (top right hand corner of the page) to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
In the Liabilities/Associate screen, link the Margin Loan to the Managed Fund portfolio, as shown below:
NOTE: By associating the Margin Loan to the Managed Fund, you can monitor the LVR (Loan to Value Ratio) over the course of the projection period.
Equal to % Debt Drawdown - This option allows you to set the contribution amount to a pre-determined amount which you stipulate via an associated loan (in this case the Margin Loan); this will ensure the contributions made to the Asset cease once the ‘Credit Limit’ of the associated loan has been reached.
To view the cashflow, expand the Display Menu, and then choose the relevant page:
NOTE: The regular drawdowns cease by 2020; this is because the clients have reached the set credit limit amount of $100,000.
In the Display screen, Assets/Client, you can see the ‘Start of Period’ amount shows the $50,000 coming from the bank account and shares sale, while the ‘Regular’ amount shows $49,000 (being the initial $25,000 drawn from the Margin Loan, plus the ongoing contributions from the Margin Loan and cashflow):
NOTE: The regular contributions reduce to $12,000 from 2020; this is because the clients have reached the set credit limit amount of $100,000, therefore, from 2020, it is only the cashflow which is providing the regular contribution amounts.
You have now met all of John and Mary’s stated objectives:
They are prepared to continue contributing $12,000 per annum from their Savings; however, they also wish to draw an additional $12,000 per annum from their Margin Loan facility to invest in the above mentioned Managed Fund, until their retirement.
They are looking for long term growth and therefore, do not require the investment income until they retire.
John and Mary wish to use the equity in their home to invest $150,000 in a Growth Portfolio
They are prepared to borrow the same amount as is repaid on their mortgage, so that their overall debt remains the same on an ongoing basis.
They are looking for long term growth and therefore, do not require the investment income until they retire.
As this is a different Strategy than the Regular Savings Plan and RSP and Gearing scenarios, and we will not include sale of the shares, we will need to go back to the ‘2015 Current’ Scenario to use that as a base.
This can be done in two steps:
Hint: You can only “Switch To” while you are in the Display Pages or Chart Pages.
Then using the drop down menu again, select ‘Save As’ and enter the Scenario name as follows:
Now that the new scenario is established we will set up the loan and the investments in to the managed fund.
Hint: Putting the value of the principal of the loan in the credit limit will activate the initial drawdown. Alternatively, you can do the drawdown in the Display screens under the Liability.
To apply a total, change the Limit Type to Group 1 for both loans. This will link them together. Then apply the total Credit Limit under Credit Limit Groups > Group 1.
Type will be interest only, so that all available cash flow is directed towards reducing their nondeductible debt
Commence – as this is a new loan to be drawn down, we will choose 1 July 2014 (the first available 1 July)
Repayment – We will repay the loan at the same time the client retires (Retmt C)
Owner – will be Joint as the investment will be held in Joint names
Description – Equity Loan
Principal – is the amount to be drawn down, in this case $150,000
Term – the number of months for the loan. If this is blank the loan will be held until it is repaid; or through to the end of the scenario.
Limit Type – Group 1 – this allows multiple loans to have the same overall credit limit as they are linked to a single asset (in this case – a home). While there can be several smaller loans, there will be one overall credit limit, and the sum of the loans cannot go over the specified overall credit limit.
Once you select ‘Group’ credit limits, a box will appear to enter the overall credit limit for the specified group of assets (e.g. Group 1, Group 2, Group 3). In this case we will use $500,000 as the limit.
The Credit Limits for all loans should be part of the same Group if they are using the same asset as equity. In this case, we will use Group 1 for both the existing Mortgage as well as the Home Equity Loan.
Click and ensure the information displayed on the Liabilities/Repayments screen appears as follows:
In order to setup the proposed Managed Fund, you must return to the Input screen Individual/Assets/Holdings, then enter the details as shown below:
Note: Be sure to leave the ‘Value’ as $0; as this will assume that the investment is already held as there is no option for a deferred start date. This will be done via the Assets > Transactions screen.
Click the button (top right hand corner of the page) to submit the data and access the Assets > Transactions screen.
Enter the amounts to be invested into the Managed fund by using the ‘Equal to Debt Drawdown’ option, as per the screen below. Once you choose this option, you will need to select from which loan the amount will be funded. In this case, we can choose the Home Equity Loan. This option will draw the initial amount ($150,000) as well as the ongoing amounts repaid on the mortgage.
Click the button (top right hand corner of the page) to submit the data and access the Assets > Income screen. Alternatively, you can access this area by selecting Assets, and then Income from the left hand navigation bar.
Reinvest the income distributions for the Managed Fund, as shown below:
Type - You may choose one of the available options; Reinvest or No Reinvestment.
Note: The default option for all assets is ‘No Reinvestment’, therefore is it not necessary to list all assets and
select ‘No Reinvestment’.
Click the button (top right hand corner of the page) to submit the data and proceed to the next screen.
Enter the assumed ‘Growth’ and ‘Income’ rates for the Managed Fund; alternatively, you can enter Custom rates or, you can use the System assumptions as defined by the Assumptions under System Settings:
This ensures that you can view the gearing ratio for the asset as well as making sure that only the net amount of the investment is counted for Centrelink purposes. If the loan and asset are not associated, then the full amount of the asset will be used when calculating Centrelink entitlements.
To view the cash flows, expand the Display Menu, and then choose the relevant page:
We can view the drawdowns from the Loan by going to the Liabilities >Joint in the Display/Output screen.
We can view the contributions into the Managed Fund by going in to Assets > Client.
You have now met all of John and Mary’s stated objectives:
John and Mary wish to use the equity in their home to invest $150,000 in a Growth Portfolio
They are prepared to borrow the same amount as is repaid on their mortgage, so that their overall debt remains the same on an ongoing basis.
They are looking for long term growth and therefore, do not require the investment income until they retire.
John and Mary would like to make a Non-Concessional contribution of $1,000 to their respective super funds.
John would like to see if there is a benefit to a Transition to Retirement Pension including Salary Sacrifice Contributions.
Both John and Mary wish to view their Pension outlook at retirement.
They are looking for long term growth, and therefore would like to compare which would be the best option to achieve this, gearing or contributions to super.
Will they be in a better financial position if they gear or contribute to super with a TTR?
Using your ‘Current Scenario’ as a template, create a new scenario called Super Contribution; this can be done in two steps:
Go back to the Current Scenario by clicking on the drop down arrow on the scenario name and selecting ‘Switch To’ (as shown below) from the Display screen:
Creating TTR and Pension by clicking on the drop down arrow next to the scenario name, and selecting ‘Save As’ (as shown below) from the Display screen:
The new scenario name will replace the old scenario. Now, you are able to change/amend details without affecting the ‘Current Scenario’;; using the new scenario, you are able to put together a new recommendation for the client to consider, you can also compare their ‘Current’ position to the new ‘Proposed’ scenarios.
In order to setup the Client’s Salary Sacrifice and Non Concessional contributions, you must return to the Input screen Individual/Super/Accumulation, then enter the details as shown below. Be careful to start John’s Salary Sacrifice when he reaches preservation age (in this case, it will be age 60) for this to work with the TTR Pension that you will be creating:
Note: We have assumed that the Clients are happy to commence salary sacrificing and making nonconcessional contributions from the Start of the projection period, therefore, in the ‘Period’ field, you must enter the information shown above. Click on the link ‘From Start to Client’s Retirement’ to alter timeframe.
Note: The ‘Taxable Employee (Sal Sac) (Gross)’ and the ‘Post Tax’ amounts are indexed by AWOTE. The above screen can also be viewed for Mary by simply selecting Mary (Partner) from the left hand navigation bar.
To see how this impacts both John and Mary’s cashflow, access the Display screen Individual/Cashflow/Consolidated:
Note: As shown above, even after salary sacrificing and making non concessional contributions to super, both John and Mary are in surplus cash flow; therefore, if the clients wish, they can either contribute more to super or consider commencing a gearing strategy in addition to their super contributions.
To commence a TTR income stream for John when he reaches preservation age:
In the left navigation menu, click on Input > Individual > Pensions > Account > Add Pension.
Click on the Add Pension drop menu, scroll and select Rollover: Account Based Pension. This will also add an individual page for this Pension in the navigation menu. This name will change once the “Description” field is amended in the main page.
Enter details of the recommended TTR income stream as follows:
Commence an Allocated Pension for John when he retires at 65:
You have now met all of John and Mary’s stated objectives:
John and Mary would like to make a Non-Concessional contribution of $1,000 to their respective super funds.
John would like to see if there is a benefit to a Transition to Retirement Pension.
Both John and Mary wish to view their Pension outlook at retirement.
They are looking for long term growth, and therefore would like to compare which would be the best option to achieve this, gearing or contributions to super.
If you are at the XTOOLS Index screen as shown below, select 2014 Super and Pension
Alternatively, if you are in one of the other scenarios generated from the above exercises (i.e. Current) use the Switch To option from the Heading Drop Down Menu as shown below:
Using the Navigation Menu, choose the relevant Display page that you would like to view / compare. In the screenshot below, we have used the CALM page, as this is a good overall summary page, which bring a lot of information through to 1 page. However, you can compare any of the display pages.
To compare the Super and Pension scenario and the RSP and Gearing scenario, click on the Drop Down Menu in the Heading and select Compare To, then select the scenario you wish to compare to (e.g. RSP and Gearing):
You can graphically compare multiple scenarios by going to the XTOOLS Scenario Index screen and choosing Compare Chart from the top right of the screen:
Then on the next screen, select which scenarios you would like to compare using the tick boxes and clicking .
You will then have a number of different Charts to choose from which compare different factors from each Scenario.
Some handy Chart’s to use include:
NOTE: These charts will automatically set the ranges, with the horizontal axis based on the number of years included in your projection (this case study projects 20 periods), and the vertical axis is based on the range of figures in the projection.
Move your mouse over the different information points in the chart to see actual figures for that time period.
XTOOLS+ scenarios can be locked, preventing any changes from being made.
When you lock an XTOOLS+ scenario, the XTOOL takes a snapshot of all current inputs, results and charts.
When the scenario is opened, or content is Xmerged from the scenario, the same results and charts will always display.
Locked scenarios can only be unlocked by users with the User Capability Unlock XTOOLS Scenarios. As the calculations for results and charts in XTOOLS rely on factors as such the client's current financial situation and current Legislation and taxes, unlocking a scenario can cause significant changes to the results.
You may prefer to create a copy of a locked scenario. The copy will be automatically unlocked and will contain all the inputs of the locked scenario.
Locking or Unlocking of scenarios can be done from the scenario index. Simply click on the padlock icon: